Eindexamen engels vmbo gl/tl 2022, tijdvak 3

Wat hebben alle drie de personen met elkaar gemeen?

Ze hebben spijt dat ze niet eerder het toneel op gingen.

Ze laten mensen lachen door te vertellen over hun vorige baan.

Ze voelden zich niet op hun plaats in hun vorige beroep.

Ze zijn ooit ontslagen omdat ze hun werk belachelijk maakten.

Wat deed een medewerker van Southwest Airlines volgens deze tekst?

Hij liet merken dat hij de naam van een kind vreemd vond.

Hij probeerde via sociale media vrienden te worden met een kind.

Hij zette een kind op een andere vlucht dan haar moeder.

Kies bij in de tekst het juiste antwoord uit de gegeven

mogelijkheden.

Consequently

Finally

However

Recently

De volgende drie alinea’s van tekst 3 staan hieronder, maar niet in de

juiste volgorde.

Noteer de letters van de alinea’s in de juiste volgorde in de

uitwerkbijlage.

[a] JAL’s move attracted praise from some social media users. “Thank

you, @JAL Official jp for warning me about where babies plan to scream

and yell during a 13 hour trip,” Rahat Ahmed, a businessman, tweeted.

“This really ought to be mandatory across the board.”

[b] Others, though, criticised travellers for intolerance towards fellow

passengers. “They are babies, as we all once were. We need to learn

tolerance or will soon start needing a map of seat locations for mouth

breathers, droolers, farters, drunks, and perhaps a lot more things in life,”

one user said.

[c] The carrier unveiled an online booking tool that indicates where

toddlers will be seated. When passengers with children aged between

eight days and two years old reserve their seat, a child icon automatically

appears on the seat plan, alerting other passengers who have yet to

select their seats.

Waarom ging Nick in een boomhut wonen?

om een andere manier van leven uit te proberen

om een boek over zijn ervaringen te kunnen schrijven

om geld te besparen nadat hij minder opdrachten kreeg

om meer over te houden van het geld dat hij verdiende

‘a surprisingly comfortable tree house’ (alinea 1)

In welke zin wordt nog eens duidelijk gemaakt dat de boomhut

comfortabel is?

What is the point made about Ms. Hwang in paragraph 1?

She finds reading and writing very difficult to learn.

She has recently become the driver of the school bus.

She is attending primary school at an advanced age.

She starts to cry every time she needs to go to school.

‘the local school was running out of school-age children’ (alinea 2)

Welke twee verschillende oorzaken hiervoor worden in alinea 2

genoemd?

‘Ms. Hwang and seven other women, aged 56 to 80, stepped forward’

(alinea 3)

In welke alinea verderop in de tekst wordt duidelijk waarom vooral

vrouwen gebruik wilden maken van het aanbod van de school?

What is the function of paragraph 4?

to contradict the idea that it is impossible to attract young people to

villages

to explain why young people prefer settling in a village over living in a big

city

to question if it is wise to go back to the village you grew up in once you

have left

to stress how important the presence of a village school is for the

community

Kies bij in alinea 5 de juiste zin uit de gegeven mogelijkheden.

As a result everyone looked at her.

Because she had never felt so ashamed.

But these were tears of joy.

So it was a tough decision.

What is one of the points made in paragraph 6?

If you are illiterate

it is quite dangerous to travel abroad unaccompanied.

relatives will probably want you to hide this deficiency.

seemingly simple tasks can become quite complicated.

What can be concluded about Ms. Hwang from paragraph 7?

She dislikes showing off her newly acquired skills in public.

She has become more confident by going to school.

She is a fast learner who can skip some classes.

She needs the extra education to start a political career.

Kies bij in alinea 1 het juiste antwoord uit de gegeven

mogelijkheden.

to deny his claim

to find him a new family

to offer his sympathies

to testify against him

What is the goal of paragraph 2?

to describe Tony’s establishment and commercial growth

to explain why Tony’s has become an international success

to make clear that Tony’s only sells its chocolate in Europe

to question if Tony’s can be profitable abroad as well

to stress that Tony’s needs financial support to survive

‘“We’re not a chocolate company, we’re an impact company that makes

chocolate”’ (alinea 3)

In welke zin verderop in deze alinea wordt deze boodschap herhaald?

‘the press stunts’ (alinea 3)

In welke alinea is een concreet voorbeeld hiervan gegeven?

Which of the following company policies is mentioned in paragraph 4 as

typical of Tony’s principles?

It makes sure its chocolate is manufactured in plants that only process

raw materials.

It only buys crops from small businesses that are trying to get a

fairtrade certificate.

It pays reasonable salaries that enable its employees to meet their

particular needs.

It spends more budget on improving the quality of its product than on

marketing.

What aspect of chocolate is discussed in paragraph 5?

its popularity and how this affects its price

its pricing and how that should be changed

its production and how that increases its value

its shipping and how that can be done cheaper

How is paragraph 6 linked to paragraph 5?

Paragraph 6 makes clear that the difficulties mentioned in paragraph 5

can be tackled.

should be ignored.

will be costly.

‘“Ethics and fair trade isn’t always at the top of shoppers’ minds, but we’ve

seen how this understanding can grow.”’ (alinea 6)

Welke zin verderop in de tekst maakt duidelijk wat Tony’s Chocolonely

hoopt dat klanten concreet gaan doen?

Why does Morey mention Divine and Ben and Jerry’s (paragraph 7)?

to explain why he believes Tony’s will become popular

to make clear Tony’s standpoint is not a unique one

to stress that he prefers local companies over Tony’s

to wonder if Tony’s will become profitable in England

What becomes clear about Nakayama in paragraphs 1 and 2?

She felt relieved when she decided to stop being a model for fashion

magazines.

She realised she prefers a more neutral appearance over an explicitly

feminine one.

She thought dresses and long hair were required to become a

successful model.

What point is made about Nakayama’s decision in paragraph 3?

It did not have a long lasting negative effect on her professional life.

It made her very popular with a more internationally oriented public.

It meant she had to find a new employer.

It was clearly an impulsive move.

Kies bij in alinea 4 het juiste antwoord uit de gegeven

mogelijkheden.

hardly a new trend in fashion

mostly a style adopted by musicians

typically a temporary phenomenon

What is the point made about Nakayama in paragraph 5?

She feels obliged to pay attention to fans contacting her.

She has had to close down all her social media accounts.

She is using her fame to start an online career as influencer.

She likes the fact that she is starting to become famous.

What becomes clear about Nakayama in paragraph 6?

Her professional appearance does not reflect her personality.

Her social skills have improved as a result of the work she does.

She has found ways to fight the boredom of long photoshoots.

She thinks photographers deserve to be treated respectfully.

‘“The androgynous look has been great for my career, but what’s more

important than that is the fact that I feel comfortable”’ (alinea 7)

In welke alinea zegt Nakayama voor het eerst dat ze haar nieuwe

uiterlijk als positief ervaart?

‘in the next phase of the campaign’ (alinea 1)

Geef van de volgende maatregelen aan of ze al in een eerdere fase zijn

genomen volgens alinea 2.

1 extra belasting heffen op koffiebekertjes

2 het gebruik van microplastics verbieden

3 laten betalen voor plastic tasjes

4 statiegeld vragen voor plastic flessen

‘to get Britons to change their present, polluting habits’ (alinea 2)

In welke zin eerder in de tekst wordt een voorbeeld gegeven van

gedrag dat slecht is voor het milieu?

What becomes clear about the plastic bag charge in paragraph 3?

It has still not resulted in a significant reduction of plastic waste.

It only became successful when offenders where fined for ignoring it.

It was generally accepted due to a successful awareness campaign.

It was introduced after environmentalists explained the need for it.

What can be concluded from paragraph 4?

China and India are the world’s main environmental polluters.

It is difficult for the UK to get rid of its own garbage locally.

People only change their behaviour if their health is at risk.

The economy of Asia will get a boost from a ban on plastics.

How does the final sentence round off this article?

by explaining why money is needed for a clean-up

by giving some hopeful news related to the topic

by pointing out that a plastics ban is ineffective

by stressing that pollution should be tackled locally

Kies bij in de tekst het juiste antwoord uit de gegeven

mogelijkheden.

arranged

avoided

exhausted

protected

Kies bij in de tekst het juiste antwoord uit de gegeven

mogelijkheden.

die

flee

multiply

resist

Kies bij in de tekst het juiste antwoord uit de gegeven

mogelijkheden.

maintaining

reducing

preventing

Geef aan wat Jeremy Clarkson vindt van de ‘Esprit’-voertuigen volgens dit

artikel.

1 Ze maken erg veel lawaai.

2 Ze zien er lelijk uit.

3 Ze zijn erg laag.

4 Ze zijn erg oncomfortabel.

‘Like shopping trolleys, they can travel linked together in trains of up to

eight.’ (alinea 2)

In welke zin verderop in de tekst wordt uitgelegd wat het specifieke

voordeel is van het feit dat de wagentjes gekoppeld kunnen worden?

‘Disease Hotline’ (titel)

Wat is het grootste voordeel van het nieuwe systeem om besmettelijke

ziektes op te sporen?

Het geeft wetenschappers meer mogelijkheden om behandelingen te

ontwikkelen.

Het is in technologisch ontwikkelde gebieden gemakkelijk in te zetten.

Het kan heel nauwkeurig het gebied aanwijzen waar bestrijding het

hardst nodig is.

Het maakt optimaal gebruik van de modernste technieken en

inzichten.

Tekst 12 bestaat uit drie verschillende blokjes informatie over het leven

van acteurs.

Bepaal voor , en welk kopje daar het best past.

Kies uit:

a An insecure lifestyle

b Off-stage career possibilities

c Preparing for auditions

d Staying fit and sharp

e The temptations of fame

f Travelling the nation and abroad

Wat is vooral opmerkelijk aan deze vacature voor een kluizenaar, volgens

de schrijver van dit artikel?

de betaling en huisvestingsvoorwaarden

de historische locatie die bij de baan hoort

de keuze om deze op Facebook te plaatsen

de werkzaamheden die bij deze baan horen